❶働く; 勉強する; 努力する
work hard
♔基本work hard
熱心に働く; 熱心に勉強する, 努力する
⦣ work＋副詞（句）.
work for world peace
work for world peace
世界平和のために働く[努力する]
＊会話＊
Where do you work?—I work in [for, at] a hospital as a nurse.
あなたはどこで働いているのですか.—私は病院に看護師として勤めています.
Work while you work, play while you play.
反対語Work while you work, play while you play.
働く時は働き, 遊ぶ時は遊べ.
My sister works very hard at school.
My sister works very hard at school.
妹[姉]は学校でとてもよく勉強している.
I worked in the garden all day long.
I worked in the garden all day long.
私は庭で1日中働いた.
Some farmers are working on the farm.
Some farmers are working on the farm.
農夫たちが農場で働いている.
⦣ 現在進行形の文. are助動❶
Mother is busy working in the kitchen.
Mother is busy working in the kitchen.
母は台所で忙いそがしく働いている.
⦣ working は現在分詞. be busy doing は「～で忙しい, 忙しく～している」.
Working in a restaurant must be a hard job.
Working in a restaurant must be a hard job.
レストランで働くのは大変な仕事に違ちがいない.
⦣ working は動名詞（働くこと）で文の主語.
❷（機械などが）調子よく動く（run）, （計画などが）うまくいく, （薬などが）効く; （機械を）動かす, 運転する, （人を）働かせる
This machine doesn't work, but that one is working all right.
This machine doesn't work, but that one is working all right.
この機械はよく動きません[調子がよくありません]が, あっちの機械はちゃんと動いています.
A compass does not work at the South Pole.
A compass does not work at the South Pole.
磁石は南極では作動しない.
This medicine works for heart trouble.
This medicine works for heart trouble.
この薬は心臓病に効く.
Please show me how to work this washing machine.
Please show me how to work this washing machine.
この洗濯せんたく機の動かし方を教えてください.
