❷向きを変える, 曲がる, 振り向く; 向ける
turn to the right=turn right
turn to the right=turn right
右に向く, 右に曲がる
⦣ turn right の right は副詞で「右へ, 右に」の意味.
turn around
turn around
ぐるりと向きを変える, 振り向く
turn back
turn back
引き返す, （元に）戻もどる
turn a corner
turn a corner
かどを曲がる
The flower turns toward the sun.
The flower turns toward the sun.
その花は太陽の方へ向く.
Turn this to the left, and the machine will start. Turn it back, and the machine will stop.
Turn this to the left, and the machine will start. Turn it back, and the machine will stop.
これを左に回すと機械が動く. もとに戻すと止まる.
❸（上下に）ひっくり返る; ひっくり返す, 裏返す, （ページを）めくる
turn a pancake
turn a pancake
ホットケーキを裏返す
turn a page
turn a page
ページをめくる
The boat turned upside down.
The boat turned upside down.
そのボートはひっくり返った.
⦣ upside down は「逆さまに」.
Ken turned a somersault.
Ken turned a somersault.
ケンは宙返りをした.
Ken turned (over and over) in bed.
Ken turned (over and over) in bed.
ケンはベッドの中で（何度も）寝返ねがえりを打った.
❹変わる, ～になる; 変える
turn pale
♔基本turn pale
青くなる, 青ざめる
⦣ turn＋形容詞.
The light turned green, and we walked across the street.
The light turned green, and we walked across the street.
信号が青になったので私たちは通りを渡わたった.
turn into ～
♔基本turn into ～
～になる
The rain turned into snow.
The rain turned into snow.
雨が雪に変わった.
The little girl turned into a tall, beautiful woman.
The little girl turned into a tall, beautiful woman.
その小さかった女の子はすらりとした美しい女性になった.
turn A into B
♔基本turn A into B
A を B に変える
We'll turn this field into a tennis court.
We'll turn this field into a tennis court.
私たちはこの畑をテニスコートに変えます.
The prince was turned into a frog by the witch.
The prince was turned into a frog by the witch.
その王子は魔女まじょによってカエルに変えられた.
⦣ turned は過去分詞で受け身の文. was助動❷
