❶話す, しゃべる, 話をする
talk together
♔基本talk together
いっしょに話す
⦣ talk＋副詞（句）.
talk in English
talk in English
英語で話をする
talk with [to] him
talk with [to] him
彼と話す
⦣ 米 では with, 英 では to が使われることが多い.
talk about one's hobby
talk about one's hobby
自分の趣味しゅみについて話す
talk with one's fingers [hands]
talk with one's fingers [hands]
指を使って話をする, 手話をする
He often talks in his sleep.
He often talks in his sleep.
彼はよく寝言ねごとを言う.
Who did you talk with?
Who did you talk with?
あなたは誰だれと話したのですか.
✓POINT
意味のつながりの上では talk with who whom （誰と話をする）だから with を省略しないこと.
They have a lot of things to talk about, but they have no one to talk to.
They have a lot of things to talk about, but they have no one to talk to.
彼らは話すことはたくさんあるのだが話をする相手がいないのだ.
✓POINT
不定詞 to talk about （～について話すための）, to talk to （～と話をする）はともにその前の a lot of things, no one を修飾
しゅうしょくする.
to❾の②
You mustn't talk while the principal is speaking.
関連語You mustn't talk while the principal is speaking.
校長先生がお話をしている間はおしゃべりをしてはいけません.
⦣ talk は「おしゃべりする」, speak は「まとまった内容を口に出して伝える」.
Let's talk over a cup of coffee.
Let's talk over a cup of coffee.
コーヒーを飲みながら話そう.
Hello, this is Ken. Can I talk to Meg, please?
Hello, this is Ken. Can I talk to Meg, please?
もしもし, こちらはケンです. メグさんと話したいのですが.
We talked about our plans for the summer.
We talked about our plans for the summer.
私たちは夏を過ごすプランについて話し合った[相談した].
Ann is now talking with her boyfriend on the phone.
Ann is now talking with her boyfriend on the phone.
アンは今男友達と電話で話している.
⦣ 現在進行形. is助動❶
Stop talking, please.
Stop talking, please.
おしゃべりをやめてください.
⦣ talking は動名詞（しゃべること）で stop の目的語.
No talking in the library.
掲示No talking in the library.
図書館の中で私語はしないこと.
⦣ talking は動名詞（しゃべること）.
❷～のことを話す
The men at the party were talking politics [baseball, business, cars] all night.
The men at the party were talking politics [baseball, business, cars] all night.
そのパーティーにいた男たちは一晩中政治[野球, 仕事, 車]の話をしていた.
