❶見る, 見える; 見物する
see a movie
♔基本see a movie
映画を見る
⦣ see＋名詞.
See page 10.
See page 10.
10ページを見なさい.
You see his house over there.
You see his house over there.
（君は彼の家を向こうに見る）向こうに見えるのが彼の家です.
⦣ 「見る, 見える」の意味ではふつう進行形にしない.
We cannot see Mt. Fuji from here.
We cannot see Mt. Fuji from here.
ここからでは富士山は見えない.
There are many places to see in Kyoto.
There are many places to see in Kyoto.
京都には見る場所がたくさんある.
⦣ 不定詞 to see （見る～）は前の名詞 places を修飾しゅうしょくする. to❾の②
We went to see a movie about Helen Keller.
We went to see a movie about Helen Keller.
私たちはヘレン・ケラーの映画を見に行った.
⦣ 不定詞 to see は「見るために」. to❾の③
Cats can see well in the dark.
♔基本Cats can see well in the dark.
ネコは暗いところでもよく見える.
⦣ see＋副詞（句）.
We hear with our ears, and see with our eyes.
関連語We hear with our ears, and see with our eyes.
我々は耳で聞き, 目で見る.
My brother is short-sighted, but he sees well with his glasses.
My brother is short-sighted, but he sees well with his glasses.
私の兄[弟]は近視ですが, 眼鏡をかければよく見えます.
I saw that movie last week.
I saw that movie last week.
私はその映画を先週見ました.
I saw her in a dream last night.
I saw her in a dream last night.
私はゆうべ（夢の中で彼女を見た）彼女の夢を見た.
We looked at the sky and saw millions of stars.
関連語We looked at the sky and saw millions of stars.
私たちは空を見ると無数の星が見えた.
類似語見る
see は特に見ようとしなくても「目に入る, 見える」こと. look は見ようと注意して「見る」こと.
I saw him swim across the river.
I saw him swim across the river.
私は彼が川を泳ぎ渡わたるのを（初めから終わりまで）見た.
⦣ see Ado は「A が～するのを見る」. 受け身形は He was seen to swim across the river （by me）. to swim と to がつくことに注意.
I saw him walking down the street.
I saw him walking down the street.
私は彼が通りを歩いて行くのを見た.
⦣ see Adoing は「Aが～しているのを見る」.
Many boats are seen on the lake.
Many boats are seen on the lake.
湖上にはたくさんのボートが見られる[見える].
⦣ 受け身の文. are助動❷
He was seen running away.
He was seen running away.
彼は逃にげていくところを見られた.
⦣ They saw him running away. （彼らは彼が逃げていくのを見た）の受け身形.
Kawasemi is a bird seen near rivers and lakes.
Kawasemi is a bird seen near rivers and lakes.
カワセミは川や湖の近くで見られる鳥です.
⦣ 過去分詞 seen （見られる）は前の名詞 a bird を修飾する.
I have seen a panda in China once.
I have seen a panda in China once.
私は中国で一度パンダを見たことがある.
⦣ 現在完了かんりょうの文. have助動❷
I have never seen such a beautiful flower.
I have never seen such a beautiful flower.
こんなに美しい花を私は見たことがない.
This is the most elegant car that I have ever seen.
This is the most elegant car that I have ever seen.
これは私が今までに見たうちで一番エレガントな車だ.
⦣ that は関係代名詞.
Seeing is believing.
ことわざSeeing is believing.
見ることは信じることだ.
⦣ Seeing （見ること）は動名詞で文の主語. 「実際に自分の目で見れば, なるほどと納得なっとくする」の意味. 「百聞は一見にしかず」にあたる.
❷会う, たずねて行く
Come and see me some day.
Come and see me some day.
いつか遊びに来てください.
Lucy came to see me yesterday.
Lucy came to see me yesterday.
ルーシーが昨日私に会いに[遊びに]来た.
⦣ 不定詞 to see は「会うために」. to❾の③
I went to the hospital to see my uncle.
I went to the hospital to see my uncle.
私はおじに会うために[おじのお見舞みまいに]病院へ行った.
I'm very glad to see you.
I'm very glad to see you.
お目にかかれてとてもうれしいです.
⦣ 不定詞 to see は「会えて」. to❾の④
I have not seen him for a long time.
I have not seen him for a long time.
I'll see you again tomorrow.
I'll see you again tomorrow.
またあした会おう.
(I'll) See you!=(I'll be) Seeing you!
(I'll) See you!=(I'll be) Seeing you!
じゃあまた, さよなら.
＊会話＊
Goodbye! See you later.—OK. Bye!
さようなら! またあとで.—わかったわ. じゃあ!
See you then.
See you then.
その時会いましょう.
She's seeing Tom.
She's seeing Tom.
彼女はトムとつきあっている.
❺考える; 見てみる, 調べる; 気をつける
Let me see, where does he live?
Let me see, where does he live?
May Kate come to tea?—Well, I will see.
会話May Kate come to tea?—Well, I will see.
ケイトをお茶に呼んでいいですか.—そうだな, 考えてみよう.
⦣ 「だめ」の遠回しな言い方.
Someone is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.
Someone is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.
誰だれかがドアをノックしている. 誰だか見ておいで.
See that you behave yourself.
See that you behave yourself.
行儀ぎょうぎよくするように気をつけなさい.
