英和辞典
  
put小A1
pútプト
意味map
動詞
❶置く; 付ける
❷~を(ある状態に)する
❸言い表す; 書き付ける
動詞
三単現putspútsプツ
過去形・過去分詞put
-ing形puttingpútiŋプティンぐ
  ⦣ 原形・過去形・過去分詞がどれも同じ形であることに注意.
❶置く; 付ける
put a book on the desk
♔基本put a book on the desk
本を机の上に置く
  ⦣ put+名詞+場所を表す副詞(句).
put water in the bottle
put water in the bottle
瓶びんに水を入れる
put a coat on a hanger
put a coat on a hanger
コートをハンガーにかける
put a stamp on the envelope
put a stamp on the envelope
封筒ふうとうに切手を貼はる
Don't put your head out of the window.
Don't put your head out of the window.
窓から頭[顔]を出すな.
Let's put the DVD in the DVD player.
Let's put the DVD in the DVD player.
そのDVDをDVDプレーヤーにかけてみよう.
He puts his money in the bank every month.
He puts his money in the bank every month.
彼は毎月銀行に金を預ける.
He put his ear to the wall.
He put his ear to the wall.
彼は壁かべに耳を当てた.
  ⦣ 現在形なら He puts ~.
*会話*
Where did you put the newspaper?—I put it on the side table.
新聞をどこに置きましたか.—サイドテーブルの上に置きました.
He was caught by the police and put in prison.
He was caught by the police and put in prison.
彼は警察に捕とらえられて留置場に入れられた.
  ⦣ 受け身の文. was助動❷
I'm putting a new lock on the door.
I'm putting a new lock on the door.
私はドアに新しい鍵かぎを付けているところです.
  ⦣ 現在進行形の文. am助動❶
❷~を(ある状態に)する, ~を(~)させる
put a room in order
put a room in order
(部屋を整頓せいとんの状態にする)部屋を整頓する
put a baby to bed
put a baby to bed
赤ん坊ぼうを寝ねかせる
❸言い表す, 言う; 書き付ける, 記入する
Put this sentence into English.
Put this sentence into English.
この文を英語に訳しなさい.
Put your name at the top of the sheet.
Put your name at the top of the sheet.
名前を用紙の一番上に書きなさい.
put awayput asideput away [aside]
put away [aside]
片付ける; とっておく
Put your things away.
Put your things away.
あなたの物を片付けなさい.
put backput back
put back
(元の所へ)返す, (あとへ)戻もどす
Put these books back.
Put these books back.
これらの本を元(の所)に戻しなさい.
put downput down
put down
下に置く, 降ろす; (力で)押おさえ付ける; 書き留める
Please put down your pens and listen to me.
Please put down your pens and listen to me.
ペンを置いて私の話を聞いてください.
He put down all the names of the guests.
He put down all the names of the guests.
彼は客の名前を全部書き留めた.
put forthput forth
put forth
(芽などを)出す, (力を)出す
put forth buds
put forth buds
芽を出す, 芽をふく
put input in
put in
入れる, (言葉を)差しはさむ
put in the plug
put in the plug
プラグを差し込こむ
put in an order for ~
put in an order for ~
~の注文を入れる[を注文する]
Put in the right words.
Put in the right words.
正しい言葉を入れなさい.
put offput off
put off
延ばす, 延期する
Don't put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
ことわざDon't put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
きょうできることをあしたに延ばすな.
  ⦣ 関係代名詞 what 以下 (~するもの[事])は put off の目的語.
The game has been put off till next Friday.
The game has been put off till next Friday.
試合は次の金曜日まで延期された. been助動❷
put onput on
put on
①着る, かぶる, はく wear動❶
put on a sweater=put a sweater on
put on a sweater=put a sweater on
セーターを着る
②(劇を)上演する
put on a musical
put on a musical
ミュージカルを上演する
③(電灯などを)つける
Put all the lights on.
Put all the lights on.
明かりを全部つけなさい.
④(体重などを)増す
I easily put on weight if I don't exercise.
I easily put on weight if I don't exercise.
私は運動をしないとすぐ太る.
⑤(人に)電話を代わる, (人を)電話に出す
put Jack on
put Jack on
(電話で)ジャックと代わる, ジャックを電話に出す
put output out
put out
出す; (明かり・火などを)消す
put out a futon
put out a futon
ふとんを敷しく
put out the light
put out the light
明かりを消す
Put this stray cat out right now.
Put this stray cat out right now.
こののらネコをすぐに外に出しなさい.
The firefighters soon put the fire out.
The firefighters soon put the fire out.
消防士たちが火事をすぐに消した.
put togetherput together
put together
合わせる, つぎ合わせる
put the broken pieces together
put the broken pieces together
壊こわれた破片はへんを継つぎ合わせる
He is stronger than all of us put together.
He is stronger than all of us put together.
彼は私たちみんなを合わせたよりももっと強い[私たちが束になっても彼のほうがまだ強い].
  ⦣ 過去分詞 put (合わせられた)は all of us を修飾しゅうしょくする.
put upput up
put up
上げる, 掲かかげる; (テントを)張る, (傘かさを)さす, (旗を)立てる, (小屋を)建てる
put up a notice
put up a notice
掲示けいじを出す
put up a tent
put up a tent
テントを張る
put up one's umbrella
put up one's umbrella
傘をさす
put up at ~put up at ~
put up at ~
~に泊とまる
We put up at a small inn in Kyoto.
We put up at a small inn in Kyoto.
私たちは京都の小さな旅館に泊まった.
put up with ~put up with ~
put up with ~
~を我慢がまんする
I can't put up with such nonsense.
I can't put up with such nonsense.
そんなばかなことには我慢できない.
チャンクで覚えよう put
本を机の上に置く
put a book on the desk
ボトルに水を入れる
put water in the bottle
試合を延期する
put off the game
セーターを着る
put on a sweater
教科書エッセンス
教科書によく出る意味
動詞
❶(~を~に)置く, のせる, 入れる, つける♔ Would you put this pen in the box?このペンを箱に入れていただけますか?♔ He put some honey on the pancake.彼はパンケーキにはちみつをかけた.
❷~を(ある状態に)する♔ My sister put her room in order.姉[妹]は自分の部屋を片付けた.
教科書によく出る連語
put on
着る, 身に着ける
♔ He put his hat on and smiled.彼は帽子ぼうしをかぶってほほえんだ.