❶書く, 文字[文章]を書く
write one's name
♔基本write one's name
自分の名前を書く
⦣ write＋名詞.
write a story [a poem, a book, a song]
write a story [a poem, a book, a song]
お話[詩, 本, 歌詞]を書く
write English well
write English well
英語を上手に書く
write a letter to him=write him a letter
♔基本write a letter to him=write him a letter
彼に手紙を書く
⦣ 単に write to him というほうがふつう （❷）. 後ろの文は write A （人） B （手紙）で「AにBを書く」.
Write me a letter soon.
Write me a letter soon.
すぐ私に手紙を書いてください.
My brother is six and he can't write very well.
My brother is six and he can't write very well.
私の弟は6歳さいで字があまりうまく書けません.
He always writes with his left hand.
He always writes with his left hand.
彼はいつも左手で字を書きます.
He wrote a story for the school newspaper.
He wrote a story for the school newspaper.
彼は学校新聞にお話を書いた.
a letter written in English
a letter written in English
英語で書かれた手紙
⦣ written （書かれた）は前の名詞 letter を修飾しゅうしょくする.
Have you written your paper yet?—No, I haven't (written it yet).
会話Have you written your paper yet?—No, I haven't (written it yet).
君はもうレポートを書いてしまった?—いや, まだ書いていない.
⦣ 現在完了かんりょうの文. have助動❶
This drama was written by Shakespeare.
This drama was written by Shakespeare.
この劇はシェークスピアによって書かれた.
⦣ 受け身の文. was助動❷
You're telling a lie. It's written on [all over] your face.
You're telling a lie. It's written on [all over] your face.
君はうそをついているね. 顔に書いてあるよ.
What is she writing?—She's writing a letter to her mother.
会話What is she writing?—She's writing a letter to her mother.
彼女は何を書いていますか.—お母さんに手紙を書いています.
⦣ 現在進行形の文. is助動❶
