❶(人・動物が)走る, 走って行く[来る]
run fast
♔基本run fast
速く走る
⦣ run+副詞(句).
run to school
run to school
走って学校へ行く
run out [in]
run out [in]
走り出る[駆かけ込こむ]
run home
run home
走って家へ帰る
⦣ home は副詞で「家へ」.
run around
run around
走り回る
run up (the steps)
run up (the steps)
(階段を)駆け上がる
run down (the hill)
run down (the hill)
(丘おかを)駆け降りる
run a mile
run a mile
1マイル走る
Don't run in the corridors.
Don't run in the corridors.
廊下ろうかを走ってはいけない.
My father runs before breakfast.
My father runs before breakfast.
父は朝食前に走ります.
I walked down the hill, but the boys ran down.
関連語I walked down the hill, but the boys ran down.
私は歩いて丘を下ったが男の子たちは駆け降りた.
The dog ran about in the snow.
The dog ran about in the snow.
犬は雪の中を走り回った.
We ran and ran to the bus stop.
We ran and ran to the bus stop.
私たちはバス停に向かって懸命けんめいに走った.
⦣ ~ and ~ は反復または強意を表す.
I've just run home from school.
I've just run home from school.
私は今学校から走って帰って来たところだ.
⦣ 現在完了かんりょうの文. have助動❶
go running
go running
ランニングをしに行く
⦣ running は現在分詞. つづり字に注意.
Bob is running with his dog.
Bob is running with his dog.
ボブは彼の犬といっしょに走っている.
⦣ 現在進行形の文. is助動❶
❷(電車・バスなどが)走る; 運行する, 通っている
The bus runs every hour from Nagoya to Tokyo.
The bus runs every hour from Nagoya to Tokyo.
名古屋から東京までバスが1時間おきに運行している.
Our bus ran along the freeway.
Our bus ran along the freeway.
私たちのバスは高速道路を走った.
The trains aren't running today because of heavy snow.
The trains aren't running today because of heavy snow.
大雪のためきょうは電車が走っておりません.
❸(線路・道などが)通っている; (川が)流れている; (水などが)流れる, 出る; (靴下くつしたが)伝線する
The main road runs north and south.
The main road runs north and south.
大通りは南北に通じている.
⦣ north も south も副詞で「北へ」「南へ」.
A big river runs through the city.
A big river runs through the city.
大きな川が市を流れている.
⦣ 「川が流れている」はふつう進行形 (is running) にしない.
Tears were running down her face.
Tears were running down her face.
涙なみだが彼女の顔を流れ落ちていた.
Your nose is running.
Your nose is running.
はなが出てますよ.
Her stocking ran when she caught it on a chair.
Her stocking ran when she caught it on a chair.
彼女がストッキングを椅子いすに引っ掛かけた時ストッキングが伝線した.
❾(~の状態に)なる, (~の状態に)入り込む ⦣ 好ましくない状態について使う.
run short
run short
不足してくる, 切らす
I'm running short of money.
I'm running short of money.
私はだんだんお金がなくなってきた.
If you run into any trouble, please call me.
If you run into any trouble, please call me.
何か困ったことになったら私に電話してください.