❶読む, 読書する; 読んで聞かせる
✓POINT
声を出して読む場合にも出さないで読む場合にもいう.
I read.
♔基本I read.
私は読書する.
⦣ 主語＋read.
My little brother can't read yet.
My little brother can't read yet.
私の弟はまだ字が読めない.
I read a book.
♔基本I read a book.
私は本を読む.
⦣ 主語＋read＋目的語.
Mr. Smith can speak Japanese but he can't read or write it.
関連語Mr. Smith can speak Japanese but he can't read or write it.
スミスさんは日本語をしゃべることはできるが読んだり書いたりはできない.
She reads poetry very well.
She reads poetry very well.
彼女はとても上手に詩を読む[詩の朗読がうまい].
Read this sentence aloud.
Read this sentence aloud.
この文を声に出して読みなさい[音読しなさい].
She read the story to her children.=She read her children the story.
She read the story to her children.=She read her children the story.
彼女は子供たちにその物語を読んで聞かせた.
⦣ 現在形なら reads. 後の文は read AB で「AにBを読んで聞かせた」.
I read about his death in the newspaper yesterday.
I read about his death in the newspaper yesterday.
昨日私は彼の死を新聞で読んで知った.
Have you read the book before?
Have you read the book before?
君はその本を（前に）読んだことがありますか.
⦣ read は過去分詞. 現在完了かんりょうの文. have助動❷
The Bible is read all over the world.
The Bible is read all over the world.
聖書は世界中で読まれている.
⦣ read は過去分詞. 受け身の文. is助動❷
Susie is reading in her room.
Susie is reading in her room.
スージーは自分の部屋で読書している.
⦣ 現在進行形の文. is助動❶
He is very fond of reading comics.
He is very fond of reading comics.
彼は漫画まんがを読むのが大好きだ.
⦣ reading は動名詞 （読むこと）で前置詞ofの目的語.
