（肉体・感情などを）傷つける, 痛くする, 害する; （傷などが）痛む
My knees hurt.
My knees hurt.
私の膝ひざは痛む[私は膝が痛い].
These new shoes hurt (my feet).
These new shoes hurt (my feet).
この新しい靴くつは（足が）痛い.
Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words can never hurt me.
Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words can never hurt me.
棒や石なら骨が折れるかもしれないけど, 言葉でけがをすることはないよ[悪口なんていくら言われたって平気さ].
His heart hurts when he thinks of his sick old mother.
His heart hurts when he thinks of his sick old mother.
年老いた病気の母のことを思うと彼の心は痛む.
He fell and hurt his ankle.
He fell and hurt his ankle.
彼は転んで足首を痛めた.
⦣ この hurt は過去形. 現在形なら hurts.
When I was little, I often hurt myself.
When I was little, I often hurt myself.
小さいころ私はよく（自分自身を傷つけた）けがをした.
I am afraid I have hurt her feelings.
I am afraid I have hurt her feelings.
私は彼女の感情を害したようだ.
⦣ この hurt は過去分詞. have hurt は現在完了かんりょう形. have助動❶
Aren't you hurt?
Aren't you hurt?
おけがはないですか.
✓POINT
この hurt は過去分詞で, 文字どおりには「けがをさせられていないか」だが, こういう場合の hurt は「けがをしている」という意味の形容詞に近い. 次の例も同じ.
He got hurt in jumping down.
He got hurt in jumping down.
飛び降りた時に彼はけがをした.
