❶打つ, たたく, 当たる, ぶつかる
hit a ball
hit a ball
ボールを打つ
hit a home run
hit a home run
ホームランを打つ
hit him on the head [in the face]
hit him on the head [in the face]
彼の頭[顔]を殴なぐる
⦣ hit A （人） on [in] the B （体の部分）は「AのBを打つ」.
The ship hit a rock and went down.
The ship hit a rock and went down.
船は岩にぶつかって沈しずんだ.
⦣ 現在形なら hits.
I hit my head on the door.
I hit my head on the door.
私はドアに頭をぶつけた.
A ball hit him on the head.
A ball hit him on the head.
ボールが彼の頭に当たった.
His car was hit from behind.
His car was hit from behind.
彼の車は追突ついとつされた.
⦣ 受け身の文. was助動❷
❷（天災・不幸などが）襲おそう, 打撃だげきを与あたえる
If such a big typhoon hits our town, what will you do?
If such a big typhoon hits our town, what will you do?
そんな大きな台風が私たちの町を襲ったらどうしますか.
He was hard hit by the failure.
He was hard hit by the failure.
彼はその失敗によってひどい打撃を受けた.
