英和辞典

anything中A1

éniθiŋエニすィン^ぐ

意味map

代名詞

❶疑問文・条件文で何か

❷否定文で何も（～しない）

❸肯定こうてい文で何でも

代名詞

❶疑問文・条件文で何か

Do you want [Would you like] anything (else)?

♔基本Do you want [Would you like] anything (else)?

（ほかに）何か欲ほしいですか[いかがでしょうか].

Anything else?

Anything else?

ほかに何かご用は？

Can I do anything for you?

Can I do anything for you?

（あなたのために私は何かすることができますか）何かして差し上げましょうか.

I want something to eat. Is there anything to eat?

関連語I want something to eat. Is there anything to eat?

私は何か食べるものが欲しい. 何か食べるものがありますか.

⦣ 肯定文では something になる.

Is there anything like go or shogi in America?

Is there anything like go or shogi in America?

アメリカには「碁ご」とか「将棋しょうぎ」のようなものがありますか.

If anything happens, let me know.

If anything happens, let me know.

もし何か起こったら知らせてください.

❷否定文で何も(～しない)

I don't want anything else.

♔基本I don't want anything else.

私はほかに何も欲しくない.

I've never seen anything longer than it.

I've never seen anything longer than it.

私はそれ以上長い物を見たことがない.

⦣ anything＋形容詞に注意（❸POINT）. have 助動❷

＊会話＊

I'm hungry. Is there any bread or fruit?—Sorry, there isn't anything to eat there's nothing to eat.

私はおなかがすいている. パンかフルーツかありますか.—すみません.食べる物は何もありません.

❸肯定文で何でも

I will do anything for you.

♔基本I will do anything for you.

君のためなら私は何でもやります.

He likes anything sweet.

He likes anything sweet.

彼は甘あまいものなら何でも好きです.

✓POINT

「甘いもの」を ×sweet anythingとしない. anything, something, nothing などに形容詞がつく時は, いつも後ろにつく.

anything but ～anything but ～

anything but ～

～のほかは何でも; 決して～ではない ⦣ この場合のbutは「～を除いて」の意味.

I will give you anything but this ring.

I will give you anything but this ring.

私はあなたにこの指輪のほかは何でもあげます（指輪だけはあげられない）.

The picture is anything but beautiful.

The picture is anything but beautiful.

その絵はきれいだとはとても言えない.